Field Workability

Take our survey: How does the timing of field work affect you?

Help us understand when you get in the field and how that affects you, in a 10-minute survey online at https://z.umn.edu/FieldworkSurvey. Prior to beginning the survey, all respondents will be asked to sign a document, consenting to participation in the research study. Here is more information about the survey:

Timing is everything for farmers working in Minnesota’s short growing season. Getting into the field during a window of good weather to plant, spray, or harvest can make the difference between profitability and loss. It can also mean the difference between a frantic, sleepless night and a relaxing evening with the family, and those stressful seasons can add up to long-term differences in quality of life.

We often hear anecdotes that farmers who no-till and plant cover crops get into the field faster than neighbors waiting for a compacted area to dry out. In a new research project, we’re trying to address that question with field studies exploring how row crop management systems change soil response to rain, and farmer access to fields after rain. We are monitoring pairs of farms using contrasting management for soil structure and moisture for two growing seasons. We are also looking at how field workability impacts farmers’ quality of life and stress levels.

While we are busy gathering field data from our cooperator farms and the Southern Research and Outreach Center, we are also looking to gather information from Minnesota farmers. Any crop farmer in Minnesota is invited to participate in our farmer survey. This survey will collect information including farm characteristics, how farming practices impact your workable field days, and the impact this has on farmer stress and overall quality of life. The survey should take no longer than 10 minutes to complete and can be completed online at https://z.umn.edu/FieldworkSurvey.

Participation in the survey is completely voluntary and individual data gathered will be kept private. In any sort of report we might publish, we will not include any information that will make it possible to identify an individual subject. Research records will be stored securely and only researchers will have access to the records.

The research team for this project includes Anna Cates (catesa@umn.edu), Jeffrey Vetsch (jvetsch@umn.edu), Gregg Johnson (johns510@umn.edu), Bill Lazarus (wlazarus@umn.edu), and Emily Krekelberg (krek0033@umn.edu). Questions about the survey can be directed to Anna Cates (catesa@umn.edu; 612-625-3135) or Emily Krekelberg (krek0033@umn.edu; 612-756-3977).

Funding

WRC Watershed Innovation Grant, 2021-23. MOSH base funds 2020.

Project description

To evaluate claims that no-till cover cropped systems allow farmers to plant faster after rain, we’re evaluating soil conditions in different tillage and cover systems at the Southern Research and Outreach Center in Waseca, MN and three pairs of farms in south-central MN.

Partnering with social scientists, we’ll also explore the economic and quality-of-life implications of having a few extra days during busy spring and fall work seasons. We’ll evaluate moisture before and after rainfall to see if certain systems have better infiltration, so soil dries out faster. We’ll also evaluate soil structure before and after field operations to see if certain systems have more soil aggregation, supporting soil traffic at higher moisture levels. Outreach for this project will include field days and online products to share how soil health systems can change the logistics of farm management, as well as the soil properties.